Sointula
~ The History of "A Place of Harmony" ~
Political and economic turmoil motivated many people of Europe
to immigrate to North America at the end of the nineteenth century.
They spread across the country looking for freedom, social justice
and economic opportunity. Tired of being oppressed in Vancouver
Islands coal mines a group of Finn's sent for charismatic
utopian socialist and journalist, Matti Kurrika to lead them.
They named their community, Sointula, meaning place of harmony.
Their aim was to create a society where property was communal; everyone
shared; everyone participated and everyone was equal, including
women, a revolutionary concept in those times.
The energetic community developed a foundry, a brickyard, a sawmill
and a blacksmith shop. They published, AIKA (times), the first Finnish
newspaper in Canada, using it to encourage immigrants to come to
Sointula. They believed in "sound body, sound mind" so
there was regular exercise sessions, gymnastic programs, music instruction,
concerts and drama productions. Unfortunately Kurrika's leadership
proved more idealistic then practical and he left the community
after making one too many bad decisions. Steady and consistent Austin
Makela took the reins in an attempt to salvage what remained.
To this day he is known as "the one who stayed."
After four years of hardships and disappointments, a devastating
fire, fickle markets, hostile creditors, bad planning and worse
luck, the members of the Kalevan Kansa Colonization Company sold
the assets to the bank and returned the island to the government
of British Columbia.
However the sisu (spirit) of Sointula was not to be underestimated.
The people who remained purchased the land and turned to commercial
fishing and hand logging. They dug their roots deeply into the island
and built their community with their own visions.
The first residents of Malcolm Island formed the Sointula Co-operative
Store Association in 1909 making it British Columbia's oldest
running cooperative. Initially started to supply products and supplies
to local farmers and fisherman, as well as being an outlet for local
goods, it has been and still is, the heart of Sointula. Over the
years the co-op has supplied groceries and professional services.
Today it also features hardware, gas, and dry goods departments.
100 years after it first opened it's doors the Co-op remains the
centre of commerce and the social hub of Malcolm Island.
Independent, individualistic entrepreneurs were and are attracted
to Sointula.
The twin dreams of freedom and cooperation still survive. Descendents
of the original pioneers and newer arrivals continue to be inspired
by them.
For a taste of Utopia, you can wander down the streets of Sointula.
Look for the Heritage Signs on the buildings to connect the past
with the present.
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